
Lift Properly to Save Your Back
Whether you do it all the time or
just once, lifting heavy objects is
a risky proposition for your back.
In fact, back injuries are the most
common workplace injury, and more
than half are linked to lifting. But
knowing how to lift properly can
help keep your back healthy.
Before You Lift
- Assess the object you want
to pick up. Decide if you can lift it
yourself or you need help. Consider
its weight and shape. An oversized
object might cause problems because
of its bulk, but a small object could
still be too heavy for you. Test every
load before you lift by trying to push
it with your hands or feet. When
lifting a box, make sure it’s packed
correctly so a shifting load doesn’t
throw you off balance.
- Plan how you will lift. For
instance, where will you walk once
you lift the object? Having a clear
path can reduce your risk of tripping
or falling, especially if the object
blocks your vision. And if you’re
lifting with someone else, coordinate
your movements so you pick up and
set down the object at the same time.
- Plan how and where you will
grip the object. Consider wearing
gloves to prevent splinters or other
hand injuries.
- Warm up before you lift. Stretch
your back and legs first.
When You Lift
- Move close to the object and
face it head-on. Bend your knees
and squat over the object. Don’t arch
your back—let your legs and arms
do the work.
- Move slowly and smoothly.
You’ll increase your risk by lifting in
a hurry.
- To lift with your legs, bend your
knees. Keep your back straight.
- Try to carry the load between
your shoulder and waist.
- Tighten your stomach muscles
to avoid excessive pressure on your
spine
- Don’t twist or bend your back
while walking. Face the direction
you’re going.
- Get help if you determine at any
point that the object is too heavy or
too bulky.
- Put the object down safely.
Stop, tighten your stomach, and
lower the object while keeping your
back straight as you bend your knees.
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