
Late-Breaking Health News
Lifestyle changes can lower cancer risk, even for people at higher risk due
to a family history of the disease. A team of international researchers, including
some from the American Institute for Cancer Research (AICR), reached that
conclusion after reviewing more than 7,000 studies on cancer. The researchers
reported that eating a mostly plant-based diet, maintaining a healthy weight in
adulthood, and exercising regularly can dramatically reduce a person’s chance
of developing the disease.
“We can prevent about one-third of cancers with
these changes,” says Karen Collins, a registered
dietitian and AICR nutrition adviser.
Additional changes to prevent use
of tobacco—which causes about
30 percent of cancers—would mean
that more than half of today’s cancers
could be prevented.
Collins stresses that these recommendations
aren’t an “all or nothing”
proposition.
“Some people feel, ‘I’m so far away from a
healthy weight that I’ll never get there, so why try?’ ” she says.
“But every drop toward a healthy weight is a good move,
and it’s worth it.”
If you have a family history of any type of cancer, the
experts say, you should make sure your doctor knows.
Ask if tests are available to assess your risk of developing
that type of cancer.
As many as 30 percent of healthy
children and up to 50 percent
of children with chronic diseases
are being treated with some kind
of alternative or complementary
therapy. Recent studies indicate these
alternatives to standard care can be
safe and effective as long as parents
follow their physicians’ advice.
“There is a huge place for complementary
and alternative medicine in
pediatrics,” says Dolores Mendelow,
M.D., clinical assistant professor of
pediatrics and communicable diseases
at the University of Michigan
Medical School in Ann Arbor.
Alternative therapies that are
generally safe for children include
acupuncture and dietary supplementation,
such as probiotics used to
treat antibiotic-associated diarrhea.
Women suffer from migraines
more often than men, and three out
of four migraine sufferers are women.
According to the U.S. Department
of Health and Human Services, more
than half of migraines in women occur
right before, during, or just after a
woman has her menstrual period,
providing one trigger for the condition.
A recent study found women with
a history of migraines may be less
likely to develop breast cancer than
other women. This may be true
because breast cancer has been linked
to higher lifetime exposure to estrogen,
and migraines are more common
when there is a drop in estrogen.
There is no cure for migraines, but
the symptoms can be managed with
prescription medications and lifestyle
changes.
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